designbriefs
1:18in productionCh. 1 · What the work is/ 1:18 · ceiling 15 min
Architecture

Serpentine Pavilion 2017 — Francis Kéré

A gathering tree becomes a pavilion that makes shade, rain and light part of public life.

Francis Kéré's 2017 Serpentine Pavilion in Kensington Gardens drew on the gathering tree of his home town, Gando. A broad canopy sheltered a meeting place with four entrances and a central courtyard.

Subject
Work
Worth your time?

Selectively. Start with the brief, then study the parts we point at.

What works
    What does not
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        Skip it if
          The design analysis1 min read

          What the work is

          Francis Kéré’s 2017 Serpentine Pavilion in Kensington Gardens drew on the gathering tree of his home town, Gando. A broad canopy sheltered a meeting place with four entrances and a central courtyard.

          How it was made

          A steel framework supported the roof canopy, with wooden shading elements beneath it. Curved walls used prefabricated wooden blocks assembled into triangular modules; gaps admitted light and air.

          What works

          The design gave weather an active role. Rain collected on the roof fell through the central opening before entering a drainage system for park irrigation. Sunlight and evening illumination changed how the enclosure appeared.

          What does not

          The open courtyard made exposure part of the experience. As a temporary pavilion, the project offers a different kind of shelter from a fully enclosed building; its spatial idea should be assessed on those terms.

          What it influenced

          The Radical Kitchen programme used the pavilion for community picnic discussions during the summer. That is a documented connection between the gathering-place concept and its actual programme, rather than a prediction about future social impact.

          Is it worth your time

          Worth studying for public-space design. Read the plan alongside the roof section: movement, shelter and water collection explain the project together, while an exterior photograph captures only part of its operation.

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