designbriefs
Typography

Courier New

Courier New shows how transferring a typewriter face to a digital font can change its apparent weight.

Courier New is a Monotype digital version of Courier, the monospaced slab-serif typeface Howard Kettler designed for IBM in the 1950s. It appeared as a system font with Windows 3.1. The family includes regular, bold, italic and bold italic styles.

Subject
Typeface
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          The design analysis1 min read

          A digital Courier variant

          Courier New is a Monotype digital version of Courier, the monospaced slab-serif typeface Howard Kettler designed for IBM in the 1950s. It appeared as a system font with Windows 3.1. The family includes regular, bold, italic and bold italic styles.

          The weight lost in translation

          Its unusually thin printed appearance is linked to digitization from an IBM Selectric type element. That transfer did not reproduce the extra visual weight contributed by a typewriter’s ink ribbon. Screen rendering can improve its apparent legibility while printed output retains the lighter appearance.

          What to compare

          Compare Courier New with a typewritten sample and another digital Courier. Keep size and output conditions consistent, then examine stroke weight, punctuation and the rhythm of equal-width characters. The comparison exposes a specific design problem: preserving an outline does not necessarily preserve the impression produced by a different printing process. Courier New is useful to study as a translation between technologies, not simply as a generic typewriter look.

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